Skip to main content

Canada – Out of the Woods, yet?

Today the Teranet National Bank Index came out, indicating that, across Canada, house prices were still rising, but the increase was decelerating (prices are rising more slowly). 



Canadians have never seen such low borrowing costs, the Bank of Canada has been raising benchmark short term rates from 0.25% to 1.0%, but at the same time, inflation expectations have abated so the yield curve has “flattened” (which means long term interest rates are falling while short term interest rates are either rising or remaining flat.  Bellow is a diagram of borrowing costs in Canada, which illustrates this point rather well.


 About 10 days ago, Tim Lane one of the BoC’s deputy governors made a presentation.  The highlights are:

  • Inflation is around the 2% target range, which is right were the BoC wants it.
  • Borrowing conditions for small companies are still tightening,
  • GDP growth forecast for 2011 onward is for a rate of 2% instead of 3%, we got in the past decade (a function of aging population)
  • Capital expenditures by Canadian companies is still way off the 2007 level, but government spending is about 10% higher than it was, and consumption is back to its pre-crisis level
  • Capital expenditure may be driven by exports, which are also 5-7% lower than they were prior to the crisis.  There is still some excess capacity in the system (hence the lower investments)
  • The Bank of Canada has withdrawn all of its liquidity facilities – the bank’s balance sheet is back to its pre crisis size


The question is how can Canada, a small open economy function when its major trading partner:  America seems to be slipping back into either a full blow recession or at the very least a very subdued recovery 0.5% to 1.0% growth rate.  As Martin Wolf in the FT stated in today’s Financial Times: 

In an era of deficient demand, issuers of reserve currencies adopt monetary expansion and non-issuers respond with currency intervention.

Canada’s path is far from clear, in the past when short term interest rates have diverged from those prevalent in America; Canada has had to reverse its track.  Already, Canada’s second quarter seems to be showing cracks as GDP growth appears to slip below 1%.  The only part of the economy which seems to be firing on all cylinders is the material extraction business, from oil, to copper via gold, demand for raw material is still growing, fueled by the emerging economies strong GDP growth, and their demand for raw material as they play the infrastructure catch-up game.


Popular posts from this blog

Spray painting Taylor Swift G650 aircraft (updated)

 First, a bit of paint will not harm anyone.  These climate activities are going to learn two things in the next few days:  (1) Trespassing at an airport is a felony almost anywhere in the world.  That means criminal prosecution.   (2) removing paint from an aircraft is expensive.   So these climate activists are about to find out the reach of the British criminal system and it will not be pleasant, the UK has very strict laws about that, I would be surprised if cleaning the aircraft of all the paint will cost less than $100,000.     I am sure that when they planned (premeditation) this little show they had a very valid logic to doing this.  Tonight, they are probably realizing the depth of their troubles.   I understand that in the UK it's a minimum one-year jail sentence.    Also, good luck travelling with a criminal trespass charge against you.  I am relatively certain that the airline industry will ...

Tariffs on inhabited Island

 Two seldom-visited islands, part of Australia, saw a massive increase in the tariffs they will face when exporting to the United States.   The 32,000 residents did not have much to say...being Penguines.   NO kidding, massive tariffs were imposed on Heard Island and McDonald Islands.  According to the Australian government, the last visitor to Heard was about a decade ago.   Never mind the 47% tariff on Madagascar, where the principal export is Vanilla and the GDP per capita is less than $500 a year. Not only a Stable Genus but evidently an administration that took all of two hours to proof the list of countries.    They also treated St Pierre & Miquelon, two islands part of France in the middle of the St Lawrence Gulf...

Britain, France and Egypt

 The voters realize now that the Conservative Praty desire to return to 19th-century dominance has driven its hatred of the EU.  The voters realize now that departure from the EU has accelerated Britain's decline and may soon make it irrelevant.  At best it will have to kiss American arses to maintain its standing.  For this, the conservatives were punished.  The decline of Britain was inevitable, competition from Frankfurt and Germany in Finance was bound to grow.  The core of Europe (aka Germany) is aging quickly Macron seems to be winning his bet, the left alliance that won the legislative elections will not remain united for long, since they disagree on about everything.   The Far right though it was about to assume power is once again relegated to the back of the bus.   It may draw its own conclusions, but not all of these are good for France.  The far-right has won nearly 1/3rd of the electorate, that is not something to be ig...